Real Numbers, Real Risks, Real Fixes
(Article by James J. Costa, COO, Sneakz Organic LLC USA | SEP Solution Engineering, China)
This summer is breaking records. Phoenix hit 120°F. Texas has spent weeks under extreme heat warnings. The result? Over 1,500 lives lost, packed emergency rooms, and rising injuries especially for kids and outdoor workers.
We’ve pulled together the latest 2024 numbers (most of the 2025 numbers haven't been released yet but early indications are they have risen on all accounts), plus practical ways to protect your family, school, or workplace.
What Is Heat Stress?
Heat stress happens when the body can’t cool itself down. It can lead to heat rash, cramps, exhaustion, or even death. It affects:
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Outdoor workers like roofers, landscapers, and delivery drivers
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Kids in schools without A/C or poorly operating A/C's
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Athletes playing sports in the sun (including all you weekend warriors)
Heat Stress in 2024: What the Data Shows
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1,500+ deaths so far—up 20% from last year
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75,000 ER visits since May—up 35%
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12 worker deaths confirmed by OSHA
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27% increase in children’s heat-related hospital visits
Arizona, Texas, and California account for 40% of deaths.
The Economic Cost
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$100 billion in lost productivity mostly from outdoor labor
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$1 billion in medical bills for heat-related treatment
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Power grids in major cities are overwhelmed, causing blackouts, and putting families at risk (Our power grids are becoming more and more stressed when you combine the heat-related demands with the increasing demands for energy from a wider adoption of AI and other tech)
Types of Heat Stress
1. Heat Rash
Up in Florida and Louisiana—1 in 5 outdoor workers report symptoms.
2. Heat Cramps
Common among warehouse staff and delivery drivers.
3. Heat Exhaustion
Over 50,000 cases reported this summer especially in homes without A/C.
4. Heat Stroke
The deadliest form. Construction workers make up 30% of deaths.
Why It’s Worse This Year
For Workers:
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Heatwaves are longer, with more 100°F+ days
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There’s no national heat safety law. Only 3 states have one.
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Gig workers often go without shade, breaks, or water. And heat stress can be sneaky. Many workers don't recognize the signs until it's too late.
For Kids:
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30% of schools have no A/C or poor ventilation
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Heat-related sports injuries have doubled since 2020 (Make sure the sport's league your kids are involved with have guidelines for coaches on practice procedure for excessive heat.)
Know the Signs of Heat Stroke
Heat stroke is a medical emergency. Fast action saves lives. Here's what to watch for:
In Adults
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Hot, dry skin (or damp if caused by exertion)
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Confusion or disorientation
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Strong, rapid pulse
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Headache or dizziness
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Nausea or vomiting
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Muscle cramps or weakness
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Loss of consciousness
In Children
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Flushed skin and high body temperature
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Irritability, drowsiness, or slurred speech
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Heavy sweating or no sweating at all
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Rapid breathing or heartbeat
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Staggering or fainting
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Unusual fatigue or confusion
If someone shows these symptoms:
Call 911 immediately
Move them to shade or A/C
Cool them fast — use cold water, ice packs, fans, wet clothes
Keep them awake and alert if possible
Heat stroke can hit fast—especially in kids and the elderly. Don’t wait. React early and treat it like what it is: life-threatening.
10 Things That Can Help Right Now
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Hydration breaks every 15 minutes (OSHA rule)
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Shift work to early morning or late evening
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Use cooling vests and real-time heat-tracking apps
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Set up cooling stations at schools and worksites
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Push for national worker protections
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Open community cooling centers
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Run public education for parents and coaches
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Ban youth sports during peak heat hours
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Upgrade school A/C systems using existing funds
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Launch local heat safety plans without waiting on D.C.
Where’s the Leadership?
So far, there’s no federal strategy. OSHA is underfunded. The Department of Education hasn’t acted. That leaves it to parents, schools, employers, and local governments.
What You Can Do
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Employers: Provide water, breaks, and shade (create a policy ahead of time that addresses excessive heat situations)
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Parents: Ask your school what’s being done (Find out if the A/C in your kid's school is working properly and efficiently.)
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Policymakers: Pass national protections before more lives are lost. Address the issue!
This isn’t just a summer issue anymore. Heat stress is a year-round risk. But it’s preventable. Let’s keep the pressure on.
Stay informed. Stay cool. Speak up.
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Sources:
CDC Heat & Health Tracker (2024)
OSHA Heat Illness Prevention Campaign
The Lancet Countdown on Climate Change
National Weather Service (2024 Extreme Heat Report)
KPI Newsletter
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